Fly Fishing Tips & Tutorials

The Flies We Love and The Tips That Helped Us

These are the patterns that earn a spot in our fly boxes and tips that helped us put more fish in the net.

Angler in a wool beanie fighting a trout on a snowy Wyoming river in winter

Stay Warm in Winter

Layers, gloves, socks and timing: how to keep fishing when there's snow on the banks.

Dry fly hooked on a fly rod's hook keeper

The Elk Hair Caddis Story

In 1957 a Pennsylvania schoolteacher tied a wet fly that wouldn't sink. Here's how that happy accident became a fly box classic.
Fly reel with bright fly line on a rock by a river

Knots & Rigging

Leaders, tippet, knots and dropper rigs. The setups we use for dries, nymphs and streamers.

Dry flies on a white surface

The Adams

The classic all-purpose dry fly. When you are not sure what is hatching, an Adams in the right size usually gets eaten.

Fly tier tying small flies under a magnifier

Midges & Small Flies

Tiny flies catch big fish, especially in winter and on spring creeks. How we fish midges and small mayflies when the trout get picky.

Angler fly fishing a river under golden fall aspens

Seasonal Tips

What to fish and when, from winter spring creeks in the Driftless to summer hoppers in Wyoming.

Angler on a river bend below snowy mountains

Reading the Water

Where trout hold and why: seams, riffles, banks and the soft water behind rocks, plus the surface clues that give them away. Find the fish before you cast.

Angler fly fishing a river at the end of the day

How to Fish an Elk Hair Caddis

When to tie one on, how to pick the right size and color, and four ways to fish it, from dead drifts to skating at dusk.

Angler holding a brown trout over a landing net

How to Catch Trout

The 5-step plan for catching more trout on a fly rod, from finding fish to setting the hook.

Fly reel and rod on the rocks beside a stream

How to Set Up a Fly Rod

Backing, fly line, leader, tippet and fly: how it all connects, and how to string your rod in two minutes.

Fly box full of dry flies

How to Choose Flies

Matching the hatch made simple: what trout eat, how to tell what stage they want, and the flies to carry.

Angler wading a trout river in the hills

How to Read a River for Trout

Riffles, runs, pools, seams and banks: where trout hold, why, and how they move with the seasons.

Marabou streamer flies in a fly box

How to Fish Streamers for Trout

Where big trout hold, how to retrieve a streamer and the flies that get the biggest fish to chase.

Angler holding a fly rod and reel with fly line

Fly Fishing Leader and Tippet Setup

Leader length, tippet sizes and how it all connects, with a printable tippet size chart.

Hackled dry flies up close

How to Dry Fly Fish

Reading rises, matching the hatch, presentation and the drag-free drift that gets trout to eat on top.

Nymph and wet fly patterns on a white surface

How to Nymph Fish: A Complete Guide

Rigging, depth, drift and strike detection for catching more trout underwater, indicator and euro style.

Fly angler casting on a mountain river at dusk

How to Cast a Fly Rod: A Complete Beginner's Guide

The casting stroke, timing, loops and the mistakes that trip up most beginners, with step-by-step graphics.

Hands tying a fly onto the line

How to Tie Fly Fishing Knots: 7 Essential Knots Every Angler Should Know

Learn the most important 7 knots right here!
Smiling angler with a fly rod and net in a river

Strike Indicators 101

You thought it was just a bobber right? Learn more about different types of strike indicators and what is right for you.
Angler in waders holding a fly rod and reel

How to Pick A Fly Rod

Picking a new fly rod is a big choice and a potentially big expense. Here are our tips for picking out that new rod.

What's in Each Tip

Every tip comes from our own time on the water and at the vise.

Every Tip, Newest First

We add new fly patterns and fishing tips as we write them. See them all in one place, newest first.

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